South Korea turns off propaganda loudspeakers to North
South Korea has decided to suspend its loudspeaker propaganda broadcasts aimed at North Korea as a step toward restoring trust between the two nations. This move follows the election of a new South Korean president who campaigned on improving inter-Korean relations. The loudspeakers, which had been used to broadcast news and information about democracy and life in South Korea, were previously paused for six years but resumed in response to North Korea sending rubbish-filled balloons across the border.
North Korea has always viewed these loudspeaker broadcasts as hostile acts and has threatened to destroy the equipment. The broadcasts could be heard up to 10 kilometers into North Korean territory during the day and even further at night. The suspension is seen as a gesture to reduce tensions and open the door for dialogue, which the new president has promised to pursue. However, some human rights groups criticized the decision, arguing that the broadcasts were an important way to reach the North Korean people and remind them they are not forgotten.
Residents living near the border welcomed the suspension because the loudspeakers had caused noise disturbances, sometimes in the middle of the night. The military also noted that North Korea has stopped sending rubbish balloons, which was one reason for resuming the broadcasts in the first place. By suspending rather than ending the broadcasts, South Korea is keeping the option open to restart them if necessary. The two Koreas remain technically at war since the Korean War ended in 1953 without a peace treaty, and efforts to improve relations continue to be delicate and complex.
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