Maeshowe: The UK's doorway to another world
The Maeshowe tomb, located on the Orkney islands off Scotland's north-eastern coast, is a historical marvel. Despite its unassuming appearance as a green mound surrounded by a ditch, this 5,000-year-old burial cairn is a testament to the ingenuity of Orkney's prehistoric inhabitants. The tomb's design is such that, for about three weeks on either side of the winter solstice, the setting sun aligns with the tomb's entrance, casting a golden glow on the back wall.
The winter solstice is a significant time of year, and the Maeshowe tomb represents the culmination of thousands of hours of labor. Phil Hopkins, the monument manager, describes the experience of witnessing the sun set in the tomb as awe-inspiring, akin to the hushed atmosphere of a cathedral. The tomb is open to visitors year-round, but interest peaks around the winter solstice. Due to limited capacity, it is recommended to book a tour online in advance.
Thousands of years ago, the Maeshowe tomb would have served as a beacon of hope during the long, dark winters. The contrast of the dark tomb being suddenly illuminated would have reassured the locals that the days would soon start to lengthen. Ellie Shiel, a steward at Maeshowe for the past 17 years, describes the experience as genuinely magical, with each viewing offering a different perspective as the sun hits the wall in varying strengths.
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"The last rays of the sun shine down the entrance of the tomb."
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