Three years on, Ukraine's extinction nightmare has returned

Three years have passed since Ukraine faced a dire situation, and the memories of that time still linger. The capital city, Kyiv, has transformed from a war-torn landscape to a bustling urban center, with shops open and traffic jams becoming a common sight. However, the shadows of fear and uncertainty have returned, especially after a recent phone call between former US President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin on February 12. This conversation has reignited the anxiety that many Ukrainians felt back in 2022 when they feared for the survival of their nation. While President Joe Biden's administration has been criticized for its cautious approach to providing military support, Ukrainians have always understood that he stands with them. In stark contrast, Trump's rhetoric has echoed Putin's narratives, including his unfounded claims that Ukraine instigated the war and his derogatory remarks about President Zelensky, labeling him a dictator unworthy of a seat at the negotiating table. This has left many Ukrainians feeling vulnerable and anxious about their future. The haunting memories of national extinction have resurfaced, as framed photographs of Ukrainian soldiers adorned with flowers serve as a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made. Trump's approach to negotiations has raised eyebrows, as he appears to offer concessions to Russia even before serious discussions begin. Instead of holding Russia accountable for its blatant violation of international law, Trump has shifted the focus onto Ukraine, suggesting that it will not join NATO and accepting that Russia can retain some of the territory it forcibly annexed. This perception of weakness is troubling, as Putin has consistently demonstrated that he respects strength and views concessions as a sign of vulnerability. Following the initial talks between Russia and the US since the invasion, Putin's foreign minister reiterated the demand that NATO troops should not be allowed into Ukraine, further complicating the situation. A seasoned European diplomat remarked that when Lavrov, the Russian foreign minister, met with Trump's inexperienced Secretary of State, he would have easily outmaneuvered him. The pressure on Ukraine is palpable, as I learned during my meeting with Ihor Brusylo, a senior adviser to President Zelensky. He candidly expressed the challenges they face, stating, 'It's very, very tough. These are very hard, challenging times. ' Despite the mounting pressure, Brusylo emphasized that Ukrainians remain resolute in their determination to fight for their independence. They see themselves as a sovereign nation, firmly rooted in Europe, and are committed to preserving their identity. The early days of the war were marked by chaos and fear, with the sounds of battle echoing through the streets of Kyiv. Checkpoints and barricades were hastily erected, and civilians fled the city in droves, boarding trains to escape the impending danger. The atmosphere was charged with panic, as families scrambled to find safety. President Zelensky, refusing to abandon his post, donned military attire and assured the people that he would stand alongside them in the fight. The Ukrainian forces successfully repelled the Russian advance toward the capital, demonstrating their resilience and determination. As the tide began to turn, the attitude of Western nations shifted, leading to increased military support for Ukraine. Zelensky's transformation from a suited politician to a military leader symbolized the unity and strength of the Ukrainian people. A senior Ukrainian official reflected on Putin's miscalculation, stating, 'Putin's mistake was that he prepared for a parade, not a war. ' On March 29, 2022, the Russians retreated from Kyiv, but the conflict continued to rage on. The war has evolved significantly since then, with Kyiv experiencing a revival, yet the threat of missile attacks and drone strikes remains ever-present. The front line stretches over 1,000 kilometers, marked by devastated towns and villages. In the eastern regions of Donetsk and Luhansk, Russian forces continue to advance slowly, incurring heavy losses. Last August, Ukraine launched a counteroffensive, capturing a small area of land across the border in Kursk, which they hope to use as leverage in future negotiations. The geopolitical landscape remains tense, especially with Trump's recent comments that have left Ukrainians feeling as though they must start anew. Young individuals like Maxsym and Dmytro, who volunteered to fight, have witnessed firsthand the impact of war on their lives. They have matured rapidly, grappling with the realities of conflict while remaining hopeful for a brighter future. They recognize the dangers that lie ahead and believe that the world must pay attention to Ukraine's plight. The return of Trump to power has raised concerns about potential deals that could undermine Ukraine's sovereignty. They are determined to continue fighting for their independence and hope for unwavering support from the international community.