WhatsApp tells BBC it backs Apple in legal row with UK over user data

WhatsApp has publicly declared its support for Apple in a significant legal dispute with the UK Home Office concerning the privacy of user data. The conflict arose when the UK government demanded that Apple provide access to the data of its global customers if necessary for national security purposes. Apple, along with WhatsApp, argues that complying with this request would undermine the encryption technology that protects users' private information. Will Cathcart, the head of WhatsApp, warned that this case could set a dangerous precedent by encouraging other countries to seek similar access, potentially weakening the security of encrypted communications worldwide.

Apple's Advanced Data Protection system uses end-to-end encryption to secure files such as photos and notes stored on iCloud, ensuring that only the user holds the key to access their data. This technology is also used by messaging services like WhatsApp to keep conversations private. The UK Home Office's demand challenges this security by requesting a way to access encrypted data, which tech companies have resisted because it could create vulnerabilities that criminals might exploit. Apple has already removed this protection in the UK to avoid creating a 'backdoor' that could be misused.

The legal battle has attracted attention from civil liberties groups and politicians in both the UK and the US. Critics argue that the government's request threatens privacy and security for millions of users worldwide. WhatsApp has applied to submit evidence in court to support Apple's case, emphasizing its commitment to protecting private conversations online. The UK government maintains that it uses these powers only in exceptional cases involving serious crimes like terrorism and child abuse, and that it has safeguards to protect citizens' privacy. This case highlights the ongoing tension between national security interests and the right to privacy in the digital age.