英國競爭監管機構發現Google濫用廣告技術主導地位

A recent investigation by the UK's Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has revealed that Google is allegedly engaging in anti-competitive practices in the online advertising technology market. This behavior could potentially harm thousands of publishers and advertisers across the UK. The CMA's provisional findings suggest that Google is preventing its competitors from having a fair chance to compete for the billions of pounds that UK businesses spend on online advertising. In response to these findings, Google has stated that the CMA's conclusions are flawed and that they will provide a detailed response. The CMA has noted that a significant number of businesses rely on Google's services for placing digital ads on their websites. Google argues that it has a strong incentive to support UK businesses and that advertisers choose to use Google because its products are effective and contribute to their growth. The CMA is now considering Google's input before deciding on the next steps. If it is determined that Google has violated competition laws, the CMA could impose a fine of up to 10% of Google's annual global revenue and issue legally binding directives to the company. Juliette Enser, the interim executive director of enforcement at the CMA, stated, 'We’ve provisionally found that Google is using its market power to hinder competition when it comes to the ads people see on websites. ' She emphasized the importance of effective competition for publishers and advertisers, who rely on revenue from digital ads to keep their content accessible to the public. Dan Taylor, Google's vice president of global ads, countered that Google's advertising technology plays a crucial role in helping websites and apps fund their content and reach new customers. He expressed disagreement with the CMA's perspective, stating, 'The core of this case rests on flawed interpretations of the ad tech sector. We disagree with the CMA's view and we will respond accordingly. ' Furthermore, Google's advertising practices are under scrutiny from the US Department of Justice and the European Commission. Competition economist Dr. Cristina Caffarra commented that while the CMA's findings present another challenge for Google, the UK is not the first to take action against the tech giant. She noted that the US Department of Justice and the EU have been ahead in their investigations. In 2023, EU regulators indicated that Google might need to divest part of its ad-tech business to address their concerns, a move that Google has described as 'disproportionate. ' Additionally, Google is appealing a UK court decision that allows a £13. 6 billion collective-action lawsuit against it to proceed. This lawsuit alleges that Google's anti-competitive behavior has caused financial losses for online publishers in the UK. Google has vowed to contest this claim vigorously, asserting that it will defend itself based on the facts.