加拿大轉變策略：新車計畫避開美國關稅，大力發展電動車

Canada has announced a new plan to support its auto industry as it faces challenges from new US tariffs. Prime Minister Mark Carney revealed the plan at an auto parts factory in Ontario, explaining that the government wants to help carmakers and encourage the shift to electric vehicles. The US recently put a 25 percent tariff on Canadian cars and car parts, which has made it much more expensive for Canadian companies to sell their vehicles in the US. Since about 90 percent of cars made in Canada are sent to the US, this has caused a lot of problems for Canadian carmakers. Many American car companies also have factories in Canada, and the two countries have worked together for a long time under a free trade agreement. However, Carney said that the US is now focusing more on making cars at home and is not as interested in working together as before.

To help Canadian car companies, the new plan includes financial incentives for companies that build cars in Canada. This means that companies like General Motors and Toyota will get credits to help them pay for the new tariffs. The government is also bringing back rebates for people who buy electric vehicles, which will make it cheaper for Canadians to choose electric cars. The US used to have similar rebates, but they were stopped last year. Canada also plans to introduce stricter emissions standards for new vehicles, with the goal of having 90 percent of car sales be electric vehicles by 2040. However, Carney decided to end a rule that required car companies to sell a certain number of electric vehicles, saying that the new plan will help the environment without making things too difficult for the auto industry.

Canada is also looking for new trading partners to reduce its reliance on the US. Last month, Canada said it would lower tariffs on electric vehicles from China, even though it had put those tariffs in place at the same time as the US. Canada also made a deal with South Korea to encourage Korean car companies to build cars in Canada. These moves could make it harder for US car companies to compete in Canada. Some environmental groups are unhappy that Canada is moving away from the rule that required more electric vehicle sales, but Carney said the new plan will help Canadian workers and the auto industry while still protecting the environment. He said Canada needs to be ready for any changes in its relationship with the US and must do what is best for its own economy.