英國戰勝高溫：儘管2025年夏季酷暑難耐，死亡人數仍將減少

The summer of 2025 in the United Kingdom was the hottest on record, with four separate heatwaves and an average temperature of 16. 1 degrees Celsius. Despite these extreme conditions, the number of heat-related deaths was much lower than experts had predicted. According to the UK Health Security Agency, or UKHSA, there were about 1,504 deaths in England linked to the heat, which is roughly half of the 3,039 deaths that had been expected. This surprising result happened even though the summer saw a top temperature close to 38 degrees Celsius and several days of intense heat.

Officials believe that the lower number of deaths was due to better preparation and action by the health and care system. The UKHSA and the NHS issued heat health alerts, and care homes took steps to protect vulnerable people. The Met Office, which tracks weather patterns, explained that while the heatwaves were not the longest or hottest ever, the average temperature for the season was the highest ever recorded. The warm weather was caused by a mix of high-pressure systems, warmer seas around the UK, and dry soil from the spring. These factors kept temperatures high for many days.

Certain groups of people are more at risk during hot weather, especially older adults and babies. Most of the heat-related deaths were among people aged 75 and older. People with long-term health problems, like heart disease, can also struggle more in the heat. The UKHSA said that because the spring was also warm, people started taking steps to protect themselves earlier in the year. They used fans, drank more water, and stayed out of the sun during the hottest parts of the day. Looking ahead, the Met Office predicts that 2026 could also be a very warm year, with global temperatures expected to be among the highest ever. For the UK, the weather during the Easter Bank Holiday weekend will be mixed, with some areas getting rain and wind, while others enjoy sunshine.