高科技作弊警報：智慧眼鏡與智慧筆攪亂考場

England's exams watchdog is raising concerns about a rise in high-tech cheating as more students use smart devices to try to gain an unfair advantage. Sir Ian Bauckham, the chief regulator of Ofqual, has warned that the growing use of technology like smart glasses, hidden earpieces, and pens with built-in screens is making it harder for exam invigilators to detect cheating. To address this, invigilators are being trained to spot these covert devices and suspicious behavior during exams. According to Ofqual, the use of mobile phones and smart devices has been the most common form of exam malpractice in every summer exam series since 2018. Last year, these devices were involved in 44 percent of all student cheating cases. This summer, over a million students are sitting for their GCSE and A-level exams, making the issue even more pressing.

Sir Ian explained on BBC Radio 4's Today programme that schools are reporting more attempts to use sophisticated technology to cheat. He shared stories from schools across the country about students using hidden earpieces, smart glasses that display text only the wearer can see, and even biros with invisible mini video screens. Ofqual's data from last summer shows 2,225 cases involving mobile phones and smart devices, 545 cases where students were disqualified from some or all of their qualifications, and 1,240 cases where students lost marks. Sir Ian emphasized that in the worst cases, students could lose all their A-level grades, which could have a major impact on their future.

Some smart glasses now include cameras and artificial intelligence, which is especially concerning for exam officials. Sir Ian pointed out that some of these devices are openly marketed online as tools for cheating. He stressed that the vast majority of students would never consider cheating, but there is a small minority who are determined to break the rules. To combat this, exam boards are providing more training and guidance to invigilators and exams officers on how to spot suspicious devices and behavior in exam halls. Sir Ian warned students that the chances of getting caught cheating are high and that the consequences can be severe, including losing marks or being disqualified from exams. He urged students to remember that cheating is not worth the risk and that exams should be fair for everyone.