英偉達業績屢創新高，但投資人對人工智慧熱潮反應冷淡

Nvidia is a leading American company known for making advanced computer chips, especially those used in artificial intelligence, or AI. These chips are crucial for building smart technologies, and Nvidia supplies them to major AI developers like OpenAI and Meta. In its latest financial report, Nvidia announced that its first-quarter revenue soared to $81. 6 billion, which is an 85 percent increase compared to last year. The company's net income, or profit, also more than tripled, reaching $58. 3 billion. Despite these impressive numbers, Nvidia's stock price actually dropped by 1. 6 percent in after-hours trading. Analysts believe this happened because investors have come to expect outstanding results from Nvidia, and some are worried about growing competition in the chip industry. Nvidia is currently the most valuable company in the world, with a market value of about $5. 3 trillion. The company's strong performance was mainly driven by its data center division, which helps other businesses manage and process large amounts of information. Nvidia predicts that spending on AI infrastructure could reach between $3 trillion and $4 trillion each year by the end of this decade. Jensen Huang, Nvidia's CEO, told analysts that demand for AI technology is growing extremely fast, calling this period the 'era of agentic AI. ' This means that AI systems are becoming more capable of making decisions and taking actions on their own. To reward its shareholders, Nvidia announced it would increase its quarterly dividend from one cent to 25 cents per share and launch an $80 billion share buyback program. The company expects its revenue to keep rising, possibly reaching $91 billion in the next quarter. However, some experts say that the expectations for Nvidia are extremely high. Ruth Foxe-Blader, a managing partner at Citrine Venture Partners, explained that because Nvidia is such a large part of the stock market, investors need to believe the company will keep growing at a very fast rate to stay excited. Victoria Scholar, head of investment at interactive investor, agreed that Nvidia's results were strong, but said that investors had already anticipated good news and bought shares before the earnings report. She also mentioned concerns about competition, as other companies are starting to develop their own chips for data centers. Nvidia's AI chips are also at the center of a technology rivalry between the United States and China. The US government has placed restrictions on selling some of Nvidia's most advanced chips, like the H200, to China because of worries that they could help China's technology and military. So far, Nvidia has not received approval from Chinese authorities to sell these chips, and China is encouraging its own companies to make similar products. Last week, Jensen Huang visited Beijing, but it is unclear if he discussed chip sales during his trip. In its latest report, Nvidia said it is not expecting any revenue from selling data center chips to China this quarter and has largely given up that market to the Chinese tech giant Huawei. Alvin Nguyen, a senior analyst at Forrester, said that Nvidia can still succeed even without the Chinese market. He pointed out that demand for AI chips in other parts of the world is strong enough to support Nvidia's growth. Jensen Huang also spoke at a major event in the United States about the importance of AI and how it is helping American manufacturing. He wore a dark suit and used gestures to emphasize his points during his speech. Overall, Nvidia's latest results show that the company is still a leader in AI technology, but it faces high expectations and increasing competition as the industry continues to grow.