熱浪肆虐：極端高溫如何將身心障礙者的生活變成一場生存之戰

This summer, the UK has experienced several heatwaves, causing problems for millions of people. For those with disabilities, these heatwaves are not just uncomfortable—they can be dangerous. Emily Davison, who is visually impaired, relies on her guide dog Rosie to get around. When temperatures rise, Emily has to put Rosie’s health first, sometimes cancelling work events because it’s too hot for Rosie to travel safely. This means Emily misses out on work opportunities and feels more isolated. She says that being able to work from home is important for disabled people, but not everyone has that option.

Travel during heatwaves is also a big challenge. Public transport can get very hot, and not all drivers allow guide dogs. Even with special taxi services, it’s hard to find a ride. Emily says every trip needs careful planning, which can make her feel cut off from the world. She spends more time at home, which is not always possible for everyone with a disability.

Jimmy Macfarlane, an actor from Cardiff, uses a powered wheelchair. The heat makes his wheelchair battery drain faster, and sometimes the lift in his building breaks down. When that happens, Jimmy can’t leave his flat because he can’t use the stairs. He says that everyday tasks already take more energy because of his cerebral palsy, and hot weather makes everything even harder. Sometimes, he is stuck at home for days until the lift is fixed.

For people with vision problems, like Claire Sisk, staying cool can be risky. Common advice is to open windows and doors, but Claire feels unsafe doing that because she can’t see if someone comes in. Fans can also be dangerous because she might trip over them. Bright sunlight can make her vision worse, and travel becomes unpredictable. She remembers waiting a long time at a Tube station because there weren’t enough staff to help her, making her journey much longer and more tiring.

Heatwaves also bring extra costs. Disabled people may need to use fans or air conditioning all day, which increases their energy bills. Some can’t work during heatwaves, so they lose income. Hollye Kirkcaldy, a researcher, says that official advice often doesn’t consider the needs of disabled people. She found that simple solutions can actually create new problems, reducing independence and harming mental health.

Doug Paulley, a disability campaigner, says that disabled people are often the first to suffer during crises like heatwaves. He had to cancel important appointments because it was too dangerous to travel in the heat. Doug and Emily both believe that people who make policies should include disabled people in their decisions, especially as climate change makes heatwaves more common. They say that society needs to do more to support disabled people during extreme weather, so everyone can stay safe and healthy.