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US Energy Secretary Chris Wright recently spoke to the BBC about the future of energy and climate change. He made some bold predictions, saying that artificial intelligence will help scientists figure out how to use nuclear fusion to generate electricity within the next five years. Nuclear fusion is the process that powers the sun and stars, and if it can be harnessed on Earth, it could provide huge amounts of clean energy. Wright believes that fusion energy will be available on electricity grids around the world in eight to fifteen years, and that it will quickly help reduce greenhouse gas emissions. This prediction is surprising to many experts, as most scientists think commercial fusion power plants are still decades away. Fusion is a very complicated process that requires heating atoms to temperatures much hotter than the sun, which is extremely difficult to achieve.

In addition to talking about fusion, Wright discussed other energy issues. He urged the UK government to allow more fracking, which is a method of extracting oil and gas from underground rocks. He argued that fracking could boost the UK economy by creating manufacturing jobs and lowering energy prices for homes and businesses. However, some experts say that the UK may not have enough oil and gas underground to make fracking worthwhile. Wright also expressed concerns about Europe’s reliance on renewable energy technology from China, such as solar panels and wind turbines. He warned that China could end up controlling Europe’s energy systems. He repeated claims made by President Trump that Europe’s move away from fossil fuels is causing factories to close and making people poorer. Wright defended the Trump administration’s decision to cut subsidies for wind and solar power, saying these industries have received government support for decades and should be able to stand on their own now.

Wright also talked about a controversial report from the US Department of Energy, which claimed that the threat of climate change has been exaggerated. The report said that sea levels are not rising faster, that climate models overestimate future temperature increases, and that higher carbon dioxide levels can help plants grow. Many scientists criticized the report, saying the data was cherry-picked and the authors lacked strong academic backgrounds. Wright responded by saying that cherry-picking data is common in climate science, the media, and politics. He admitted that climate change is real, but believes it will take generations, not just a few decades, for the world to stop using fossil fuels. He welcomed the debate sparked by the report and said he has wanted public discussion about climate change for years. Wright denied that cuts to climate science funding would harm US research, even though some people worry that less money could stop new weather satellites and close important research centers. He said these concerns are just rumors and that the government wants to restore real science, which he feels has become too political.

Wright’s comments come as President Trump prepares to visit the UK, where he will meet Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer and attend a banquet with King Charles. The US government is worried about Europe’s dependence on Chinese technology for clean energy. Wright believes the US should use more of its own oil and gas resources and not rely on other countries. He thinks this will help the economy and make energy cheaper for everyone. The debate over how to balance energy needs, climate change, and economic growth continues, with strong opinions on all sides. Wright’s predictions about nuclear fusion and his views on fracking, renewable energy, and climate science are sure to spark more discussion in the months ahead.