通往自由的三條可能道路：梅內德斯兄弟的下一步計畫是什麼？

In a significant turn of events in Los Angeles, California, the Menendez brothers, Lyle and Erik, are once again in the spotlight after spending 35 years in prison for the murder of their parents, José and Kitty Menendez, in 1989. The brothers have consistently claimed that their actions were not motivated by a desire for their parents' wealth but were instead a response to years of severe abuse at the hands of their father. Currently, they are serving life sentences without the possibility of parole, but recent developments have sparked renewed interest in their case, leading to discussions about their potential release. A crucial resentencing hearing is scheduled for March, which could either reduce their sentences or even grant them freedom. Additionally, California Governor Gavin Newsom has instructed the state's parole board to conduct a risk assessment, a necessary step toward possible clemency, which could result in a reduced sentence or a pardon. The movement surrounding this historic case is significant, but it has also drawn mixed reactions from the public. There are three main paths that the Menendez brothers are exploring in their quest for freedom. The first is clemency from the Governor of California. If granted, clemency could lead to a reduced sentence or a pardon, but it would not change their convictions. Governor Newsom has ordered a risk assessment to determine whether the brothers pose a danger to society. The results of this assessment will play a crucial role in the governor's decision regarding clemency. The second path involves the brothers' defense attorneys seeking a new trial. They argue that new evidence has emerged regarding the alleged sexual abuse by their father, which they believe should be considered by a jury. However, the newly elected Los Angeles County District Attorney, Nathan Hochman, has indicated that his office will oppose this request. The third and perhaps most significant avenue is resentencing. The brothers are currently being evaluated for resentencing, a legal process that could potentially reduce their life sentences and make them eligible for parole. A hearing is set for March 20 and 21 to discuss this possibility. This effort focuses on whether the brothers have rehabilitated during their time in prison and whether recent changes in California law apply to their case. In October 2024, the then-LA County District Attorney, George Gascón, recommended resentencing for the brothers, citing California's evolving approach to juvenile offenders and abuse survivors. However, Gascón lost his re-election campaign shortly after making this announcement, leaving the decision in the hands of the current DA, Nathan Hochman, who is now reviewing the case. One key argument for resentencing is based on a change in California law that allows offenders under the age of 26 at the time of their crime to be sentenced as minors rather than adults. Since Lyle was 21 and Erik was 18 when they committed the crime, their defense attorneys argue that this law should apply to them. They contend that if they had been sentenced under today's legal framework, they might have received lighter sentences or been eligible for parole from the beginning. The question of why this is happening now, 35 years after the killings, has been raised by many observers. Neama Rahmani, a criminal defense attorney and former federal prosecutor, noted that a combination of public relations and political factors has contributed to the renewed focus on the Menendez brothers' case. The case has gained attention from celebrities, a Netflix drama, and a docuseries, all of which have brought it back into the public eye. The Menendez brothers filed a motion in May 2023, presenting new evidence that they claim demonstrates they were victims of childhood sexual abuse by their father. This evidence includes an allegation of rape from a former member of the boy band Menudo and a letter Erik wrote to a cousin detailing the alleged abuse. Gascón, who was the top prosecutor in LA at the time, announced his support for resentencing just 12 days before a challenging re-election campaign in November 2024. He has denied that his announcement was politically motivated, asserting that it was a long-overdue decision. However, he lost the election and was succeeded by Hochman, whose stance on the case remains uncertain. The renewed attention on the Menendez brothers' case has also been fueled by the release of a docudrama that introduced their story to a new generation and garnered support from celebrities like Kim Kardashian and Rosie O'Donnell, who have called for their release. The Menendez family has also been vocal about their support for Erik and Lyle. Over two dozen family members have publicly pleaded for their release, citing the horrific abuse the brothers endured as children and asserting that they are not a threat to society. However, there are differing opinions within the family. A lawyer for Kitty Menendez's brother has described the brothers as 'cold-blooded' and believes they should remain in prison for their actions, which he claims have caused lasting grief for the family. The motive behind the Menendez brothers' actions has always been a contentious issue. During their trials, prosecutors portrayed them as spoiled rich kids who killed their wealthy parents to access a $14 million fortune. They argued that the brothers meticulously planned the murders and then indulged in a lavish lifestyle afterward. However, the brothers maintain that they acted in self-defense, fearing for their lives due to the abuse they suffered. While in prison, both brothers have married. Lyle has been married twice, and Erik has been married once. They have both worked hard to improve themselves while incarcerated, earning degrees and helping other inmates. They have done this without any expectation of being released. As they await the upcoming hearing, many people are closely watching to see what the future holds for the Menendez brothers.